SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS CAUSES, RISK FACTORS, SYMPTOMS AND TREATMENT

INTRODUCTION

Systemic lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disease in which there occurs inflammation of the tissues and various body organs. It affects people between the age group of 15 to 45 years. Skin, kidneys, brain, heart, blood cells and lungs are the different body organs which are affected. The cells of immune system damage the body’s own cells and causes inflammation of the cells whereas it is supposed to fight possible threats to the body. Pain in joints, skin rashes and fever are the main symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus. The symptoms come and go in episodes which are known as flare-ups. There has not been found any permanent cure of the disease but there are certain medications which help in management of the symptoms and thus improve the quality of life of an individual.

WHAT ARE THE CAUSES OF SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS?

There has not been found exact cause of the disease but it is believed to occur due to abnormality of immune system. Normally, the immune system of body produces cells which help in fighting body infections and provides protection to the body. But due to some abnormality, the cells of immune system start attacking the body’s own cells and thus causes damage to the body. Following are the various factors which can be responsible for this:

• Having a genetic predisposition to SLE
• Various body infections
• Exposure to certain environmental chemicals
• Excessive exposure to Sun
• Certain medications like anti-hypertensives, anti-seizure drugs, etc

WHAT ARE THE RISK FACTORS OF SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS?

There are some factors which make a person more prone to systemic lupus erythematosus. Following are the risk factors of SLE:

• Females are more prone as compared to males
• Between the age group of 15 to 45 years
• Races such as African American, Hispanics and Asian American
• Cigarette smoking
• Alcohol consumption

WHAT ARE THE SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS?

The signs and symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus vary from person to person. Following are the common signs and symptoms of SLE:

• Butterfly rash – a rash on cheeks and nose
• Pain and swelling in joints
• Headache
• Anemia
• Extreme fatigue
• Raynaud’s phenomenon – fingers and toes turn white on exposure to cold or during stressful conditions
• Chest pain
• Fever
• Skin lesions get worse on sun exposure
• Difficulty in breathing
• Dryness in eyes
• Mental confusion
• Loss of memory
• Problem in blood clotting

WHAT ARE THE COMPLICATIONS OF SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS?

Systemic lupus erythematosus is associated with the following complications:

• Kidney damage
• Renal failure
• Dizziness
• Behavioral changes
• Vision problems
• Seizures
• Stroke
• Inflammation of blood vessels
• Pneumonia
• Inflammation of heart muscles
• Heart attacks
• Death of bone tissue
• Miscarriage

MANAGEMENT OF SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS WITH THE MEDICATIONS OF CHANDIGAHR AYURVED CENTRE

Here are some of the medications of Chandigarh Ayurved centre which are used for the treatment of SLE:

1. Detox Premium Powder

Detox premium powder of CAC are specially formulated for ulcerative collitis. The various ingredients used for the formation of these sachets are Prawal pishti, Shukta pishti, Giloy satv, Kehrva pishti, Jahar Mohra pishti, Sutshekhar ras, Kamdudha ras that in combination provide good relief on the signs and symptoms of ulcerative colitis patients.
– Shukta pishti: This is prepared from pearl oyster shell calcium. This pishti shows antioxidant & anti-inflammatory properties that treat the fever and reduces ankle swelling.
– Prawal pishti: It is made from coral calcium that provide cooling effect and also reduces vitiated pitta doshas.
– Giloy satv: This herbal satv remove all toxins from the body. It reduces excessive Pitta from the body. It increases the RBC, WBC or platelets associated with SLE patients.
– Akik pishti: It is a mineral-based medicine that reduces excessive heat, weakness, & general debility.
Recommended Dosage – Take 1 tablet twice a day with normal water.

2. Pain-O-kill Tablets

As the name suggests these tablets will kill the pain naturally. The herbs present in the formation of these tablets are Ashwagandha, Hadjod, Punarnava, Nirgundi, Methi, Garlic, etc. These herbs in combination show antioxidant, analgesic, anti-inflammatory, immuno-modulator properties. The regular use of these tablets reduce body pain and acts on its root cause.

Recommended Dosage: Take 1 tablet twice daily with normal water.

3. Twak Tailam

Twak tailam is very effective for the skin as it deeply nourishes the tissues and improves the skin luster. The tailam is composed of yashtimadhu (Glycyrrhiza glabra), manjistha (Rubia cordifolia), etc. The tailam supports skin health, helps in reducing uneven pigments, improves complexion, and helps in deep detoxification and blood purification without any side effects.

Method of Application– Apply over the affected area of the skin.

4. Nerve Up Tablet

It is pure herbo-mineral formulation which helps to balance the vata dosha. It act as nervine stimulator and also reduces Kapha doshas. It mainly acts on central nervous system. It contains natural ingredients like Shudha kuchala, Shudha shilajeet, Praval pishti etc. These contains natural Vatahar properties and helps in curing vata diseases. It speeds up physical and mental processes. It helps in painful joints, stiffness , inflammation, swelling and general weakness.
Dosage – Take 1 tablet twice daily with normal water after meal.

5. Curcumin Capsule

Curcumin Capsule helps in pacifying all three doshas. Curcumin Capsule is beneficial for variety of skin conditions like Acne, Eczema, Psoriasis, and Dermatitis. This Capsule contains standardized extract of the herb Curcumin (Curcuma longa). Curcumin is the active ingredient in Turmeric having powerful Anti-inflammatory, Antibacterial, Antifungal, Anti-microbial and Antioxidant properties.
Recommended Dosage: Take 2 capsules twice daily.

6. Rasayan vati

CAC Rasayan vati is herbo-mineral ayurvedic formulation, which is 100% natural. Rasayan vati contains various herbs such as Aswagandha, Shilajeet, Amla, Kesar, Musali, Shatavar, Brahmi , Mukta pisti, Praval pisti, Jaiphal, Vang Bhasam, Dalchini, Javitri, Gokhru, Kaunch Beej, Saunth, Mirch, Pipli, Amla, Kesar, Manjith, Anant Mool, Brahmi, Musali, Swarn Vang, etc. These ingredients show antioxidant, aphrodisiac, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, analgesic, immuno-modulator properties.  These tablets provide good results in General debility, Psychological disorders, and improves immunity.

Recommended Dosage – Take 1 tablet twice daily.