INTRODUCTION
GUAVA is commonly known as “Amrud”.
Guava is a tropical fruit that helps to keep refreshed in summers. It has a unique taste and has various health benefits so it is called “Super fruit”.
Latin Name : Psidium guajava
Family : Myrtaceae
Chemical Constituents:
Glycosides , alkaloids, minerals, steroids ,enzymes , essential oils , Polysaccharides , proteins , flavonoids , sesquiterpenoid . etc.
Active Ingredients of Guava
- Dietary Fiber
- Protein
- Calcium
- Phosphorus
- Potassium
- Copper
- Iron
- Vitamin A , B1 B2, B3 and C
- Folic acid
NUTRIENTS :
Guava is rich in dietary fibers which are very essential for the body . this fruit also contains :
- Calories : 68
- Carbohydrates : 14.32 g
- Sugars : 8.92 g
- Fat : 0.95 g
- Dietary fiber : 5.4 g
- Potassium : 417 mg
- Vitamin c : 228.3 mg
Medicinal Properties According to Ayurveda :
- Rasa (taste) – Madhura (sweet) , amla (sour) and kashaya (astringent).
- Guna (quality) – Guru (heavy) and Teekshna (sharp).
- Veerya (potency) – Sheeta (cold).
- Vipaka – Madhura
- Prabhava (effect on tridosha) – VataPitta
PART USED :
Leaves , Fruits and Stem bark.
DOSAGE
Decoction – 10 to 12 ml
Therapeutic uses
- Weight Loss : Guava is the richest source of various vitamins , minerals , and proteins that help to maintain weight. It also increases or maintains the body ‘s metabolism.
- Diabetes Mellitus : Guava has less sugar This fruit due to its ant diabetic property maintains healthy blood sugar levels.
- Constipation : Guava is the richest source of dietary fiber, it maintains healthy bowel movements. Due to natural laxative it cleans the excretory system properly.
- Toothache : Guava have an anti-inflammatory and help to reduce inflammation in the gums. Regular use of its paste helps to treat oral ulcers , swollen gums
- Boost immunity : Guava as an immune – modulator , it increases immunity and prevents the body from infections . it is useful in cough , cold , running nose , watery eyes etc.
MEDICINAL USES OF GUAVA
- Guava is useful in cough , headache , cold and body ache.
- Regular use of guava helps to maintain blood sugar and cholesterol levels .
- Its decoction is used in controlling fever
- Massage done with the decoction prepared with guava leaves helps to relieve pain and swelling in the backbone.
- Boiling leaves in water help to treat oral issues like toothache as it is used in the form of gargles.
- It also improves vision , skin – related issues.
Common uses of Guava
- Its semi-ripe and ripe fruit are used in raw form to eat . But for patient it is given in boiled form.
Guava squash
- Its red pulp is used to prepare squash and guava juice.
Guava juice
- Seeds are useful in extracting oil.
- It have a high pectin content , it is used to prepare jellies , jam etc.
Guava jellie
Guava jam